Fat is a nutrient that is a contributor to the increasing problem of obesity in the world today. It's stored in the fat cells of the body. The number of fat cells is estimated to be around 50 billion for the average person. It can be up to 100 billion for the obese person.
Fat cells are like storage tanks of energy to be used for later use. It has been shown that obese people who binge eat may stimulate baby fat cells to sprout to increase the number of fat cells they have.
Fats are found in foods such as butter, margarine, oils, fats, dripping, nuts and oil seeds. Research conducted indicates that good fats such as fish oils especially deep sea fish, olive oil, canola oil, avocado and nuts contain important fatty acids which if taken by people aged 65 plus reduced the risk of a fatal heart attack by 44%.
Other names for fats include? Lard, animal shortening, coconut oil, palm oil, vegetable oil, butterfat, whole milk solids, copra, tallow, chocolate chips, shortening, margarine, cocoa butter.
Now lets have a look at the different types of fat. There are three types of fat to found in the diet.
Saturated fats - are found mainly in animal products and do the most damage and are the most related to the build-up of cholesterol in the arteries. . Research has indicated that saturated fats in the diet can increase LDL cholesterol levels in the blood, which is the unwanted cholesterol and should be avoided. The following foods contain this type of fat:
Meat
Dairy
Eggs
Cakes, biscuits and pastries
Monounsaturated fats - Monounsaturated fats help to decrease the cholesterol and LDL levels in the blood. The following foods contain this type of fat:
Olive Oil
Canola Oil
Peanut Oil
Polyunsaturated fats - Polyunsaturated fats in small quantities can help to decrease total cholesterol. Examples of polyunsaturated Fats - would be vegetable oil and palm oil.
As pointed out before, consuming fats is the major culprit that leads to fat being on the human body mainly because fats are high in calories. I recommended that people eat less than 20% of total their total calories from fat.
We also know that eating too much fat leads to health problems and weight-gain, but we do need some healthy fats in our diet. Fats are a source of soluble vitamins A, D and E. Fats provide hormone production and skin health and protection of vital organs and insulation Too much fat in the diet however, can increase the risk of a number of lifestyle diseases that are common in the western world
So Please? Limit the saturated fats in your diet - which includes butter, cream, full-fat dairy products, fatty meats, cakes, pastries and fried foods.
Choose lean meats where possible and trim visible fat and skin before cooking Select low fat dairy products where possible
Be aware of the hidden fats in processed foods and foods high in salt Choose liquid fats over solid fats e.g. olive and canola oil over butter
Include amounts of unsaturated or 'good fats' in your diet. Sources include fish, olive and canola oil, nuts and avocado
Also try to include the good omega-3 fats daily ? fatty fish such as salmon, tuna, and sardines are good sources and try to eat three fish meals a week if you can.
Below is a list of fat substitutions that you can apply in your everyday diet whether it is at work, home, or dining out.
Current Food Change to
Cheese ? High fat types?Cheddar and other hard cheeses. Lower fat varieties e.g. Edam, Cottage, Mozzarella, Ricotta, Gouda.
Chips/French fries Thick cut 'wedges' or oven baked chips
Chocolate Eat in moderation and buy the best quality. Substitute jelly babies or other sugar treat.
Cream Reduced fat cream, use low-fat yoghurt or evaporated skim milk. Creamed Soups Check label for fat, use clear soups.
Croissants, pastries Bagels, bread rolls, finger buns.
Custard Low fat custard
Doughnuts Crumpets, plain scones, raisin loaf.
Ice Cream Reduced fat Varieties.
Meat (beef, lamb, pork) Lean beef, trim lamb, new pork or other 90%. Fat free cuts/mince.
Muesli Bars Check label for fat, buy breakfast bars, Power bars.
Pies Reduced fat pies, use filo pastry
Potato Crisps Pretzels
Salad dressings ? Mayonnaise, French Use vinegar or lemon juice
Savoury biscuits Wheat crisp bread
Sweet biscuits Plain biscuits wheat meal.
TV meals Lower fat varieties (check label for fat).
There are many ways to achieving a reduced fat diet. Here are some examples:
Breakfast
? If you like butter or margarine on toast, only have it on the last slice you eat.
? If you don't feel like a solid breakfast, have a fruit smoothie.
? Mix up your own cereal from two or three types and give your creation a
name.
Lunch
? If you eat lunch away from home, plan it the night before. Make sandwiches before you go to bed.
? Try some thick vegetable soup with a fresh bread roll to dip.
? Invest in a cool bag to keep your lunch fresh.
Dinner
? Try oven-baked potato wedges with a salsa topping.
? Go for fresh pasta with a quick tomato and basil sauce.
? for dessert, have a piece of fresh fruit with a yoghurt topping.
Snacks
? Salsa dip with pretzels
? Plain fruit loaf
? Yoghurt
? Vanilla dairy custard.
Before a workout
? Small glass of fruit juice
? Banana and Custard
? Half a slice of toast with jam.
After a workout
? Fruit/canned fruit
? Wheat Bites
? Rice cakes with honey.
At Work
? On your desk ? bottle of water or glass to use at the water dispenser.
? In your desk ? piece of fruit, small pull-top can of baked beans/creamed corn/stewed fruit.
? Bring a few ingredients from home to be combined at work.
? Keep some cutlery where you work.
On a Plane
? Order a special meal when you book your ticket. You'll usually get served first.
? Ask for an extra roll or two.
At the Hotel
? Take your own favourite cereal and reduced fat milk.
? Ask that the foods be removed from the snack bar. Eat your own low fat
nibbles.
Take-Aways
Burger Bar ? Plain grilled burger, skim milk milkshake.
Pizza Parlour ? Gourmet pizza with lots of veggies, go easy on the cheese.
Kebab House ? A little meat with a lot of salad.
Sandwich Bar ? Salad sandwiches/Rolls.
Club ? A little meat, heaps of mashed/jacked potato and veggies, pasta/rice.
Indian ? Lots of boiled rice, tikka, plain naan, dahl soup, raita.
Chinese ? Lots of boiled rice, chop suey, steamed dishes, plain noodles.
Italian ? Tomato-based dishes, plain bread.
Suggestions in General
? Record your food intake to identify problem areas. (Eg. Emotional eating, unwanted hunger craves, over-eating)
? Pay specific attention to the times when you over eat.
? Try to avoid severe food restriction (like fasting, low calorie dieting).
? When measuring your progress, monitor body fat levels, not weight throw the scale out.
? Aim for slow fat loss (one pound / week)
Gary Matthews is a fitness trainer from "down under" who has been coaching clients from athletes to bodybuilders for two decades. You may contact Gary directly at gary@maximumfitness.com and visit his website at
whole house cleaning Highland Park ..A fictional overheard conversation at a Thelma's Fine Dining.Hi, I'm... Read More
You've no doubt heard the saying, "You are what you... Read More
In health circles there has been much recent talk about... Read More
Cholesterol is an essential building block of every cell in... Read More
Many people use sugar as medicine. Sugar tends to change... Read More
Most people understand that it is wise to limit the... Read More
Did you know the average American gains 5-7 pounds every... Read More
How is it that we can't seem to think that... Read More
Nuts of all kinds (I am talking peanuts, cashews etc)... Read More
Some of the things you think you know that just... Read More
In a world where heart disorders and diseases are becoming... Read More
As you've probably heard before, your post-workout meal may very... Read More
Endurance Sports are like music concerts. They start at a... Read More
Random thoughts taken from valuable sources, what many nutrition experts... Read More
On average 30% of foods in our daily diet are... Read More
With summer comes more sun and with more sun comes... Read More
Heart Disease remains the number one cause of death in... Read More
Since 1994, food manufacturers have required the Food and Drug... Read More
Liquid vitamin mineralThe liquid vitamin mineral dietary supplement is a... Read More
Most of us are "regular" people. We don't eat the... Read More
Following a diet program of any sort can sometimes be... Read More
The topic of food additives is not quickly addressed in... Read More
Finding simple ways to reduce my waistline is always a... Read More
Have you ever felt like you were completely losing your... Read More
When we think about the benefits of being ensuring a... Read More
pet-friendly home cleaners Glenview ..Quick Overview- I think the most important thing for people... Read More
Health food or heart attack on a plate? Eggs had... Read More
High blood pressure (hypertension) is a dangerous condition that can... Read More
The wonders of modern science continue to amaze us with... Read More
In this newsletter we will discuss the current controversy about... Read More
The word herb is used to refer to any part... Read More
What is Cholesterol?Before we go into how to reduce your... Read More
The question most people think they need an answer to... Read More
THE RISKThe primary symptom of acid reflux is obvious to... Read More
Vitamins & Minerals are essential to sustain life. Its what... Read More
To research the health risks Sweet 'N Low and other... Read More
The subject of health care itself often seems plagued with... Read More
Originally, all foods were "organic" ? grown and prepared without... Read More
I would like to raise a question: Is Rejuvenation possible... Read More
LIFESTYLE WELLNESS = An Adventure of Health + Vitality!Not a... Read More
Apple cider vinegar is a product of apple juice fermentation.... Read More
Recently, I had the pleasure of seeing my 6-month old... Read More
Toxic metals exist in our environment as pollutants in our... Read More
It is amazing to be able to say I am... Read More
An American culture that is marked by a chronic lack... Read More
Vitamin EThere has been a lot of controversy about vitamin... Read More
Cholesterol. What images come to mind when you see this... Read More
The Health and Nutrition Industry has come about as peoples... Read More
Sprouts not only taste good, but they are also a... Read More
Many people experience unpleasant reactions to foods they have eaten... Read More
Nutrition |