Although you may have heard about soy and all of its health benefits, you may not have figured out how to incorporate it into your diet, yet. There are so many products available; figuring out exactly what they are may seem overwhelming. Here is an explanation of terms of various soy products to help you understand and evaluate which products are for you.
In October 1999, the USDA approved the statement, "Diets low in saturated fat and cholesterol that include 25 grams of soy protein a day may reduce the risk of heart disease." This health claim is based on research showing that soy protein can lower total cholesterol and LDL(bad)cholesterol.
Soy foods typically fall into two categories: Traditional and soy protein products (SPP). Traditional foods are soymilk, tofu, miso, tempeh and edamame. Soymilk is made from ground soybeans mixed with water, cooked and then filtered. Tofu is a cooked, pureed soybean that is then offered in different textures. Miso is a seasoning from cooked, fermented soybean paste. Tempeh is cooked, fermented soybean cakes, and edamame is the whole, green soybeans. SPPs are made from soy protein concentrate, soy flour or ISP (see below). Examples are soy burgers, cereals, etc.
Textured soy protein (TSP) is probably what many people unfamiliar with soy products think of when they hear the term 'soy foods'. TSP, also known as Texturized Vegetable Protein, is made from compressed soy flour or other soy ingredients and is used as an extender in other foods products. It is available as a dried and granular product that is rehydrated with boiling water. It takes on a texture similar to ground beef or stew meat.
Isoflavones are compounds found naturally in soybeans and soy foods. They have a chemical structure similar to estrogen and have some estrogen-like effects. This is why isoflavones are also referred to as phytoestrogens. However, isoflavones also have non-hormonal properties which likely affect humans. They are thought to have coronary and skeletal benefits, may relieve hot flashes, and might reduce the risk of certain cancers. One serving of traditional soy foods has about 20-30 mg isoflavones.
Isolated soy protein (ISP) is also referred to as soy protein isolate on a label. ISP is prepared by removing most of the non-protein components from soybeans. By definition, it is at least 90 percent protein and is essentially carbohydrate-free and fat-free. It is often added to pasta, fruit beverages and energy bars for extra nutrition.
Soy foods made from the whole bean are an excellent source of Omega-3 fatty acids. The American Heart Association recommends that Omega-3 fats are beneficial for heart health. These fats are believed to help in many other conditions related to inflammation and disease.
Supplements are another source of isoflavones in the diet. Soy isoflavone supplements are available at drug stores, natural food stores, and other retailers in various dosage forms, including tablets, powders, capsules, granules and liquids. Although some experts believe that taking soy isoflavones is supplement form could do harm by providing too much of a good thing, other experts point out that many supplements, if taken in recommended dosages, do not provide more isoflavones than eating the whole soy foods. For those who have been unable to figure out how to incorporate soy foods into their diet, this may be the solution to getting more soy in their diet.
So, the next time you are shopping, and start looking at all the soy-related terms, use this list to help you sort it out. Experiment: For those of us who were not raised with soy foods, it is just a matter of experimenting with different products that fit into our lifestyle, then developing a taste for a new food that can offer many healthful benefits.
Marjorie Geiser is a registered dietitian, certified personal trainer and life coach. Marjorie has been the owner of a successful small business, MEG Fitness, since 1996, and now helps other nutrition professionals start up their own private practice. To learn more about the services Margie offers, go to her website at http://www.megfit.com or email her at http://www.megfit.com.
best cleaning company Highland Park ..Dieting is a pain. I think basically everyone would agree... Read More
Some fats are good for you. Your body can't function... Read More
Calcium helps reduce constipationUsing calcium and magnesium in the right... Read More
With so much 'diet advice' around today it is little... Read More
Soy, and most soy-based products, are nutritional powerhouses. Soybeans are... Read More
You've no doubt heard the saying, "You are what you... Read More
Finding simple ways to reduce my waistline is always a... Read More
Despite the fact that accurate nutrition information can be accessed... Read More
The Benefits of SnackingYou may feel regretful about snacking, but... Read More
I know you've heard this many times - "Drink more... Read More
Obesity is epidemic in this country for both children and... Read More
THE RISKWhen you consume food that's high in acid or... Read More
The research in support of dietary omega-3 fatty acids (such... Read More
Have you ever felt like you were completely losing your... Read More
In a study review conducted by David A. Geier, B.A.... Read More
Fire ElementAccording to Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) there are five... Read More
I confess: I'm completely addicted to Pringles. My determination weakens... Read More
How well do you know about vitamin K? This vitamin... Read More
Besides providing taste, color, and aroma, certain seasonings can also... Read More
The sugar industry and the food manufacturers are capitalizing BIG... Read More
I don't understand people sometimes. You know, there is a... Read More
Arthritis - if you suffer from this illness, I don't... Read More
Dieters who dejectedly complain they are figuratively "stuck" with their... Read More
Carbohydrates have gotten a lot of bad press in the... Read More
Carbohydrates - found in grains, breads, pasta, and sugar, as... Read More
high-end home cleaning Winnetka ..I'm 40-something years old, and for 40-something years breakfast has... Read More
If you are like most people, you are probably confused... Read More
The key to good hydration is drinking a lot of... Read More
It is amazing to be able to say I am... Read More
Fibromyalgia is a chronic and potentially life-altering disorder with symptoms... Read More
Essential fatty acids are the number one recommendation for anyone... Read More
The egg, the symbol of birth, of life and, therefore,... Read More
One must always keep in mind that copper is not... Read More
Have you ever watched someone who appears thin and healthy... Read More
You say you don't know what glyconutrients are? You are... Read More
The makers of Bumble Bee Tuna generated some buzz today... Read More
Do you want more energy? How about more of the... Read More
Information on potassiumWhen you read about potassium and senate document... Read More
Since the 1930's the western diet has dramatically changed. This... Read More
(Part 1 of a Special 5 Part Series on Body... Read More
You can start today - right now, even - on... Read More
Factory FarmingThe big names in American agriculture would like you... Read More
If you have a business trip tomorrow morning, you've probably... Read More
Nuts are readily available and provide a highly nutritious food.... Read More
I'm going to be a bit radical here, but know... Read More
If you want to lose weight, there is one thing... Read More
Incorporating these fat loss tips will improve your nutrition program.... Read More
Having spent most of my life living off of junk... Read More
Here's food for thought! Did you know the average restaurant... Read More
The word cholesterol has become synonymous with poor health. Indeed,... Read More
Nutrition |