Initially discovered as a new element in 1811 by Barnard Courtois, knowledge of this substance has come to include the host of benefits it brings to the body as an essential nutrient. For many years, getting enough iodine in the diet naturally was difficult in many geographic regions and remains so for an unfortunately high percentage of the world's population in the developing nations. With the introduction of iodized salt, meeting the daily iodine requirement became nearly effortless and inexpensive in the industrialized nations. In these nations, iodine deficiency is now rare. As developing nations are able to make the shift to iodized salt, their rates of iodine deficiency and the diseases associated with it have also begun to decrease.
One of the main ways that iodine affects the body and health is through its interactions with the thyroid gland. Approximately 80% of the iodine found in the body is located in the thyroid. With the help of iodine, the thyroid is able to produce its hormones: thyroxine and triodothyronine. These hormones play a major part in regulating processes relating to growth and development of the body and influence the maturation of the reproductive system.
Because of its influence on the thyroid's activities, iodine therefore plays a great role in the basic metabolism processes and levels in the body. It helps in overseeing that the body efficiently burns calories thus preventing excess calories from being stored as excess fats. It has a role in maintaining the energy level of the body and in helping the skin, teeth, nails and hair to he strong and healthy. Iodine also plays a big role in destroying toxins in the body and also helps the system in utilizing both the mineral calcium and silicone.
A deficiency in iodine can negatively affect the health and functioning of the body and mind in many ways some of which are more serious than others. The symptoms of iodine deficiency that affect the mind range from feelings of frustration and anxiety to depression to mental retardation stemming from an IQ point decrease of up to 15 points to the severe mental retardation relating to such diseases as cretinism which includes serious physical malformations. According to the World Health Organization, iodine deficiency is among the leading causes of mental retardation worldwide. Physical symptoms of iodine deficiency can include dry, scaly skin, fatigue, constipation, unusual weight gain, impaired thyroid operation, goiters, decreased fertility, increased rate of stillbirth, and growth abnormalities ranging in severity.
It is truly shameful that people suffer such horrific affects from a deficiency that could be resolved with mere pennies per person. Iodized salt is so inexpensive and if could be spread throughout the poverty centers of the developing nations, the needless suffering of millions could be alleviated. Infants need to have 40 micrograms to 50 micrograms per day if iodine, children from 1 to 3 years of age need 70 micrograms daily, ages 4 to 6 require 90 micrograms per day, ages 7 to 10 need 120 micrograms daily, and children aver 11 should have 150 micrograms per day. In turn, pregnant women need more iodine intake than the normal adult. A whooping 175 micrograms of iodine daily is needed daily for these women and breastfeeding women should have 200 micrograms daily. A mere quarter of a teaspoon of iodized salt contains 95 micrograms of iodine. So for a healthy mind and body, be sure to consume the required daily dose of iodine.
Note: This article may be freely reproduced as long as the AUTHOR'S resource box at the bottom of this article is included and and all links must be Active/Linkable with no syntax changes.
Charlene J. Nuble 2005.
For up to date links and information about Vitamins, please go to: http://vitamins.besthealthlink.net/ or for updated links and information on all health related topics, go to: http://vitamins.besthealthlink.net/
maid service near Lake Forest ..Eating healthy is fast becoming a way of life. American's... Read More
Food nutrition factsFinding food nutrition facts and dietary nutrition used... Read More
Enzymes are the workers in our body that make everything... Read More
Could it be possible that our beloved chocolate may actually... Read More
Everyone can benefit from understanding how food affects our... Read More
As a low carb dieter, your diet is undoubtedly high... Read More
The wonders of modern science continue to amaze us with... Read More
THE RISKThe primary symptom of acid reflux is obvious to... Read More
In the brain, a typical protein can live for approximately... Read More
Food in general has the distinction of being probably the... Read More
Acid Reflux Disease, or GERD, is a common disease which... Read More
According to the National Institute of Health, Magnesium is needed... Read More
If you have a business trip tomorrow morning, you've probably... Read More
When was the last time you consumed soda? Most likely,... Read More
Cholesterol. What images come to mind when you see this... Read More
The Health and Nutrition Industry has come about as peoples... Read More
Can a child thrive on a vegan diet? The answer... Read More
1. Look for high quality, crystalline, free-form, amino acids (AAs)... Read More
OK, no more excuses. Here's how to stop making everyone... Read More
After WLS we must concentrate on eating nutrient rich food.... Read More
It is not a myth. Eating breakfast is an important... Read More
In health circles there has been much recent talk about... Read More
I'll preface this article by saying that it will help... Read More
1. Enjoy what you eatWhether someone is following the Atkins... Read More
High Fructose Corn SyrupBefore we get to high fructose corn... Read More
top rated cleaning service Des Plaines ..A fictional overheard conversation at a Thelma's Fine Dining.Hi, I'm... Read More
The American Heart Association recommends that you eat a variety... Read More
Your magnificent machine is, in fact, a symbiotic collection of... Read More
Your healthOrganically grown fruit and vegetables are not covered in... Read More
Protein is one of the basic building blocks of the... Read More
The typical American diet already provides plenty of protein and... Read More
I would like to raise a question: Is Rejuvenation possible... Read More
Vitamins, minerals and other nutrients are essential to the development... Read More
Students might start thinking a little differently, once they learn... Read More
Summer brings a lot of fantastic things with it, but... Read More
There are a lot of very good reasons to eat... Read More
Dr. Christine Wood, M.D, a practicing pediatrician in Encinitas, California,... Read More
"What exercises can I do to ?? As fitness professional... Read More
Who suffers from Eating Disorders?Eating Disorder sufferers are male and... Read More
Most of us are "regular" people. We don't eat the... Read More
Toxic metals exist in our environment as pollutants in our... Read More
The most incredible thing you can do for yourself is... Read More
Calcium helps reduce constipationUsing calcium and magnesium in the right... Read More
What is the Atkins diet and how can it help... Read More
For those of us that understand nutrition and it's importance... Read More
There are a number of common food mistakes that costs... Read More
If you are like most people, you've tried dieting before.... Read More
In this newsletter we will discuss the current controversy about... Read More
Understanding ocular nutrition and eye health can be one of... Read More
Dr. Arthur Agatston, the cardiologist who developed South Beach Diet... Read More
Nutrition |