Your lens is an essential element to good photographs. It's not just your camera. People spend thousands of dollars on a good camera and neglect the lens.
Change that around! Make sure you buy a good camera lens when purchasing a camera. Buy a good camera as well, but don't neglect a good camera lens.
Why? Your camera is just the 'holder' for the photograph. The lens is what your camera sees all your shots through. A good lens is essential to clear and sharp photos.
With most compact digital cameras, you can't change the lens. So in that case, don't just buy a good camera, ensure it also has a good lens.
Avoid a plastic digital camera lens because it doesn't have the clarity of a glass lens.
What model of lens?
Stick with camera lenses from well known manufacturers like Nikon, Canon and Pentax. Ensure you purchase a lens that works with your camera too. A Nikon camera lens usually won't work well with a Canon camera.
There are specialty lens manufacturers like Carl Zeiss, Leica and Leupold. If you're a beginner, don't worry about these lenses until you are more advanced as they come with very high prices and it's hard to justify the price for the small increase in quality.
Types of Camera Lens
The most common lenses are : Wide Angle, Normal and Telephoto. The type of lens is determined by the Focal Length of the lens. See below. A Zoom Lens is simply a lens that can change Focal Length from a Wide Angle to a Telephoto (or somewhere inbetween).
There are a number of things to look for when purchasing a camera lens.
Lens Focal Length
The Focal Length of a lens determines the amount of magnification and angle of vuew the lens can see. The Focal Length is measured in mm. It's the Focal Length that determines if the lens is a:
- Wide Angle; small magnification, wide angle of view. 20mm to 35mm
- Traditional, or Normal; 50mm
- Telephoto; high magnification, narrow angle of view; 105mm to 300mm.
- Zoom; A Zoom lens can change it's focal length to zoom in. A Zoom lens might have a Focal Length of between 50mm and 150mm.
Some lenses are interchangeable between film cameras and digital cameras, but you need to be aware that the effective focal length CHANGES between film and digital. The focal lengths I describe above are for FILM cameras and need to be multiplied by 1.6 to get the effective focal length on a digital camera. So using a film 35mm lens on a digital camera has an effective focal length of 56mm.
What does this mean for you? It means that you won't get as wide angle on a digital camera as you would on a film camera using the same lens. A 35mm lens which gives a medium wide angle on a film camera acts as a traditional lens on a digital camera
This is a complex subject, so I can't go into too much detail here. If you need more help, the best person to speak to would be your local camera store's resident expert.
Lens Speed
The 'speed' of a digital camera lens also defines a lens. The speed is determined in f-stops and is similar to the f-stop aperture setting on your camera. Faster lenses are more expensive and usually heavier.
Focusing Distance
This is the minimum distance from the camera lens that a subject must be to be in focus. Don't worry about getting a camera with a close focusing distance. Concentrate on a telephoto instead.
More Advanced Features
More expensive lenses have more advanced features.
- Vibration Reduction. A feature called 'vibration reduction' keeps images sharper when shooting in low light. They help to counter any vibration in the camera. Try to find a digital camera lens with this feature.
- USM USM stands for Ultrasonic Motor. This feature of Canon lenses gives you a high speed auto focus but the main benefit is the 'motor' is almost silent, so you don't disturb people around you when your camera is focussing.
- Filter Thread. When purchasing a half-decent lens, it should have a filter thread. This is a thread that allows you to screw on a filter (such as a polariser) to help when photographing difficult situations. Even if you don't need filters right now. it's handy to purchase a lens with a thread so you can add a filter later.
You get what you pay for
Generally the more expensive the lens, the better it is. More expensive lenses usually have a higher number of glass elements in the lens, which also makes them heavier.
Final Notes
While it is important to choose good quality camera lens, for beginners it isn't as important as good composition. Don't fall into the trap of thinking you can only take a great picture with an expensive top-of-the-line lens. A badly composed picture won't look great with a great camera lens.
I don't mean to discount the importance of a good quality lens. A good rule is to only add to your lens collection only when you have a specific need for a particular digital camera lens.
Do your research and your homework first, and find the lens that suits both you and your camera.
David Peterson has a great love of photography and has created a series of free tips at http://www.digital-photo-secrets.com/ to help digital photography users everywhere take better photos.
cheap limo service Lombard .. Lockport Chicago limo O’HareWhen I promised readers that I was going to do... Read More
Looking at the digital camera, a person can visualize it... Read More
There are really great advantages in digital photography:You can shoot... Read More
Reflected Light Readings for Film and Digital ImagesIn order to... Read More
There's so much you can do with an underwater video... Read More
There are lots of options available for getting your digital... Read More
How many people have pictures in a shoe box? In... Read More
There is a wide world of photography. It touches each... Read More
Once in while I receive e-mails or phone calls from... Read More
What Is... Exposure BracketingExposure bracketing is a simple technique professional... Read More
Even though Nikon entered the camera world by 1948, today... Read More
Imagine being able to frame all your own photographs just... Read More
The digital camera is a wonderful device that allows a... Read More
Quite often I will have clients bring in old photographs... Read More
Photos are a great way to share your travel experiences... Read More
Good wildlife camera equipment on safari can make the difference... Read More
1. Pet photos - advertise a Pet Photography business where... Read More
The path to picking a digital camera usually leads to... Read More
The business of stock photography has drastically changed over the... Read More
Reality TV is experiencing an upsurge in popularity and its... Read More
Taking pictures of your new baby is a great way... Read More
Digital photography has taken off like wildfire these days, primarily... Read More
The photos you took of the party are really great... Read More
So you are a small business person or web designer... Read More
Are you buying your first digital camera? Well, you must... Read More
limo O'Hare Glen Ellyn ..Pre-Production:It's all got to start somewhere, so before you even... Read More
Using a tripod is essential when taking photos - and... Read More
Babies make the best and the worst subjects to photograph.... Read More
Disposable Cameras (also called single-use cameras) first came on the... Read More
Taking pictures of your new baby is a great way... Read More
There are two sources for obtaining the moulding for making... Read More
IntroductionModern cameras are highly automatic in operation. They have auto... Read More
Reflected Light Readings for Film and Digital ImagesIn order to... Read More
Good wildlife camera equipment on safari can make the difference... Read More
Underwater digital cameras are fun and easy to use under... Read More
Once in while I receive e-mails or phone calls from... Read More
There are a few very important tasks associated with using... Read More
So, you have taken lots of pictures with your new... Read More
One of the main reasons people buy digital cameras is... Read More
The world of photography is an amazing one. It's been... Read More
Composition is defined as the combining of distinct parts or... Read More
The digital camera is not meant only for capturing images... Read More
There are two types of underwater camera systems: an ""amphibious""... Read More
Photography is a vast world. There are many different types... Read More
Photos are a great way to share your travel experiences... Read More
While it would be nice to live in a house... Read More
Sony was the first company to introduce digital cameras into... Read More
You may have joined the photo-sharing craze to share your... Read More
About Personalized Photo Calendars:Photo Calendars are 12-month, wall-hanging calendars that... Read More
Anyone with the right camera equipment, and the necessary skills... Read More
Photography |