One of the biggest question asked of the discus breeder is "how do I determine the sex of my fish?" There are very few easy identifiable identifiers in this process. Here, we will discuss the methods used by some of the top breeders.
In juvenile fish, determining sex is almost impossible. It is only when they begin to pair off that an opportunity arises to help in the determination of sex. Juvenile fish, both male and female, have a rounded dorsal fin, and it is not until they begin to mature that a difference can be detected. As it is never wise to excessively handle the fish, close observation is in order to aid the breeder.
In Allnut Enterprises' King Discus Hatchery, for example, it is an easy process to determine who is who, as we have observed these fish for a while, and can determine the sex of the pairs we own. This would be true in any hatchery. But to the uninitiated or casual observer, this would not be easy to do.
Some of the identifiers: The male will have thicker lips to aid him in his fight to protect the female, and will be more aggressive. He will be larger than the female, his forehead is thicker, and we have observed that if the discus are a bit shy, the male will have a tendency to stay between the female and the observer.
The dorsal fin of the male will be pointed, and the female's dorsal fin will be rounded. Note that in juvenile discus, this is not apparent.
The breeding tube of the female, between the anus and anal fin, is broader and rounder than the male, and will have a blunt tip. The male, in turn, has a smaller, sharper breeding tube. Be aware that this is only evident during spawning, and should be closely observed.
It has been said that the male discus fish will tend to have a less intense color and more pattern while the female tends to be more colorful but with lesser pattern. I disagree, because too many variables are in place here, such as the health of the discus, the water parameters, and feeding pattern.
In an interesting article by jeff richard, he discusses an article from Diskus Brief, a German publication, which reports a very successful way of determine sex of a discus by using simple geometry. Jeff reports, and I quote: "Picture a discus facing to your left ... you would be looking at its side. Find the Dorsal (Top) and Anal (bottom) fins and look where the fins slope down toward the Caudal (tail) fin ... make sure you're looking at the fins after they have curved back toward the tail. The Dorsal and Anal Fins become (almost) straight after the fins curve down (or up) toward the Caudal Fin ... extend an imaginary line along this straight section of the 2 fins back toward the tail which just touches the Dorsal & Anal Fins past the Caudal Fin. These two imaginary lines should intersect behind the fish. The key to sexing the fish is where the lines cross the Caudal fin. If they pass through the Caudal Fin, the fish is most likely a FEMALE. If they miss or just touch the Caudal Fin, then most likely it is a MALE." Thanks, Jeff!
Sexing Discus is difficult at best. The easiest way to do so is to raise a group of at least six to eight discus, and allow them to pair off when ready. It is a beautiful sight to see this happen, and makes the hobby well worthwhile.
Alden Smith is a published author, and has been marketing on the internet for 7 years. His website, jeff richard,, is an active gathering place for discus breeders and lovers of discus fish.
His wife Betsy is the administrator of jeff richard, a site rich in online recipes and cookbooks.
bathroom cleaning service Northbrook ...Many pet owners don't like using a leash, for a... Read More
When looking for the best dog food - consider Life's... Read More
Have you noticed that doctors are now being much more... Read More
Pet's, any kind of pet can be a welcome addition... Read More
In horse training or natural horsemanship, Approach is nothing more... Read More
So you're thinking about trying cichlids. A good choice. In... Read More
Your cat scratching at your furniture can not only leave... Read More
Vitamins for Pets - How Essential Are They?A vitamin supplement... Read More
Our dogs are now, more than ever, a very important... Read More
Behavior can be a huge iisue with our pets. If... Read More
We have a long history with domesticated animals and even... Read More
The pet food industry, a billion-dollar, unregulated operation, feeds on... Read More
Potty Training Your Puppy:Make sure you feed your dog at... Read More
Nervous cats hide from people, they do not readily present... Read More
Why should you use the dog crate training method?Is the... Read More
Selling a HorseThe best new tool for people selling horses... Read More
Dog food is very important for the health of dogs.... Read More
The answer is "no" if you are the type who... Read More
If you have ever tried to take a picture of... Read More
Having a pet is an experiance that I think everyone... Read More
Dog Travel SuppliesThe shopping part along for dog travel supplies... Read More
In the last decade or so, the popularity of sugar... Read More
It happens all too often. A family or cat friend... Read More
If your feline friend could speak your language, here a... Read More
Dogs and kids, it's a combination that at it's best... Read More
licensed cleaning services Buffalo Grove ...Taurine, a water-soluble amino acid, has recently become the topic... Read More
Your new living room furniture is in tatters. Your nerves... Read More
If you have a dog or cat that is an... Read More
Location of your aquariumSo, you bought your very first fish... Read More
There is a lot of talk going on about what... Read More
1. What is heat?Heat is more properly called the estrous... Read More
Fleas have plagued dogs, cats, and their owners since time... Read More
Breed specific legislation otherwise known as "BSL" has started to... Read More
Dog Shock CollarsDog shock collars are a touchy subject among... Read More
The first thing to do when searching for a lost... Read More
There are lots of ways a horse can go lame.... Read More
Training your dog can be time consuming and frustrating at... Read More
Animal lovers come in all shapes and sizes. Undoubtedly if... Read More
Every day, people by the millions pour food from a... Read More
Your mind-set, approach and way of thinking (beliefs) are critical... Read More
Pet DoorsAre you considering installing a pet door for your... Read More
Canine Diabetes: A Serious Dog Disease That is Completely ManageableCanine... Read More
What is Canine Hip Dysplasia?Canine Hip Dysplasia (CHD) is a... Read More
As a pet owner, no doubt you want to give... Read More
When I carried him home, he was this tiny little... Read More
People love big, protective and loving dogs and that's why... Read More
Cockatiels are one of the most lovable pets in the... Read More
There are plenty of reasons why your cat loves you.... Read More
He will be there by your side, as your loving... Read More
Adding a new member to your feline family is usually... Read More
Pet |