If anyplace on earth is a natural paradise, Plitvice Lakes National Park in Croatia is that place. Of all Croatia's eight National Parks, Plitvice is the oldest and most visited. It's easy to see why. Bears and wolves lurk in its primeval forest; schools of silvery fish dart through its pristine rivers; its beech trees are a cacophony of chattering birds. The crown jewels are the 16 translucent lakes connected to each other by a breathtaking series of cascades. Dazzling as the Plitvice national park appeared on a recent visit, I couldn't help recalling that this exceptional site was a war zone during the breakup of former Yugoslavia.
Located near Croatia's then- disputed border with Bosnia-Hercegovina, the park's troubles began in 1991 when the Yugoslav army seized the park and turned it into an army barracks. The Croatian army forced them out in 1995 but, a year later, the effects of war were everywhere. The area surrounding the park was a nightmarish landscape of bombed out houses and abandoned farms. The park's three hotels were shot to pieces and part of the lake system was closed while specialists removed mines from the falls and forests.
Shaking off the aura of gloom, I set out to tour the park that UNESCO had named a world heritage site. Even with only half the park open, I was soon entranced.
Miles of wooden walkways wound over, under and alongside the falls. From merry two-foot bubblers to long walls laced with foam, the falling water was everywhere. I resolved to return one day when the park had been rebuilt.
It happened that my grand return to Plitvice occurred this year at the end of a long, hard winter in central Croatia. Although I had visions of tranquil lakes shimmering under a blue sky the weather turned out to be cold, foggy and damp. But damp is good in Plitvice. Between the melting winter snow and days of rain, much of the park was a roaring mass of water. Water pounded into swollen lakes, flooded out the walkways and splashed through the trees. It was splendid.
Even better was the lack of other visitors. In the intervening nine years, Plitvice Lakes National Park has become Croatia's busiest tourist attraction welcoming some 750,000 tourists a year. Nearly all come in July and August. "Please tell people to come in spring and autumn, if they can" my guide begged me. The newly renovated hotels are now completely booked up in the summer and the walkways are elbow to elbow with camera clickers.
Although missing the summer greenery, I quickly grew to appreciate the bare trees that allowed an unobstructed view of the lakes and falls. It was clear that the lake system is divided into four lower and twelve upper lakes. Just past the main entrance, the Korana River drops a torrent of water 258 feet into a frothing pool that begins the lower lakes. Lying at the bottom of a canyon, the narrow lower lakes are bordered by steep limestone walls and climb like a giant staircase to the upper lakes. Wider and surrounded by dense forest, the upper lakes lie on a bed of dolomite. At the very top, the White and Black rivers are the spigots that water the park. The high mineral content of the lakes explains their extraordinary colors, which range from day-glow green to deep azure.
Examining the crystalline water of the top lake, I noticed that the leaves and branches settled on the bottom were acquiring a metallic coating. It was the travertine process in action. The water absorbs minerals from the dolomite underlying the upper lakes and coats the plant life, turning it to porous travertine stone. The new travertine sprouts moss and plants that again petrify and the process repeats itself. All the barriers separating the upper lakes are composed of travertine constantly growing and changing shape.
If you go to Plitvice, you don't need to stay long enough to turn to travertine but the park merits more time than it usually gets. Lying about 85 miles north of Zadar and south of Zagreb, many people rush through the park on their way to or from the coast. It's possible to see a lot of waterfalls in three or four hours but you'll need a number of days to fully explore the trails. The three-star Hotel Jezero is the best of the park's three hotels but there are plenty of small pensions and private rooms in the villages around the park.
Jeanne Oliver has written all three editions of Lonely Planet's Croatia guidebook. To find out more about traveling to Croatia and to book your trip, visit Jeanne's website, http://www.croatiatraveller.com
reliable home cleaners Lincolnshire ..A Hawaii volcano tour can be a most memorable experience,... Read More
The Udzungwa Mountains National park was created primarily for the... Read More
Camping is an excellent way to explore and experience the... Read More
It is the end of the season for the year... Read More
As the warmer weather approaches, we look forward to another... Read More
When it comes to birding, Acadia National Park is a... Read More
Climbing the glaciers to the summit of Mount Chimborazo in... Read More
Costa Rica is a small country - just 75 mi/120... Read More
Ultralight backpackers want to give up weight, not comfort. Sleeping... Read More
Most people, who go on a family beach vacation, take... Read More
An African honeymoon safari is the perfect way to celebrate... Read More
When you look at a river, what do you see?... Read More
There are many manufacturers of inflatable boats on the market... Read More
Sun, Sand and Surf ? an apt description for Goa?... Read More
If you you find yourself saying "Hey, that's a good... Read More
The Kenya safari circuit is one of the best in... Read More
If you are on a tight budget and can't afford... Read More
Why should you use hiking poles is perhaps the first... Read More
White Water on the Comal river in Central Texas is... Read More
Bird Watching is a great way to escape the rat... Read More
Western Australia ? South-West Coast driving holiday. Great Australian Road... Read More
Camping mixed with outdoor activity is a great way to... Read More
Ask about perfect wildlife destinations and a Tanzania safari will... Read More
New experiences make me nervous, and I assume that holds... Read More
1st day : Airport / Amman, O/N Our representative will... Read More
house cleaning near Northbrook ..Boondocking is fun! Boondockers go anywhere they want, at any... Read More
It is the end of the season for the year... Read More
Picture this. You are stuck at home knee deep in... Read More
The Udzungwa Mountains National park was created primarily for the... Read More
Drive along one of South Africa's scenic strips and you... Read More
You would think that a cheap safari in Africa for... Read More
The most famous Egyptian pyramids to be built are the... Read More
A meal in Greece is highlighted with a selection of... Read More
The Kenya safari circuit is one of the best in... Read More
Spain: sun, sea, sand and Spanish... discover us! Spain, a... Read More
Have you taken up hiking as a new form of... Read More
If you you find yourself saying "Hey, that's a good... Read More
Ultralight backpackers want to give up weight, not comfort. Sleeping... Read More
As the weather cools in late summer and the days... Read More
Mount Sunflower, Kansas. Ebright Azimuth, Delaware. Hawkeye Point, Iowa. Hoosier... Read More
Magnetic declination is an essential principle to understand when navigating... Read More
I've had backpacking trips that included rain, snow, lightning, rockslides,... Read More
You aren't lightweight backpacking if you are carrying twenty-five pounds... Read More
Have you ever had a backpacking trip that was a... Read More
For the 92nd time, the Tour de France has started.... Read More
In a previous article, I wrote primarily about box ovens.... Read More
Plimoth Plantation and the Mayflower II ship are major attractions... Read More
Directly south of Louisville, just off Interstate 65 and not... Read More
Are walking sticks longer than trekking poles? What about hiking... Read More
In The city of Arcadia California, right next door to... Read More
Outdoors |