Up to now the preponderant view held by many historians is that Dutch contribution to American history and particularly to that of New York has been one of irrelevancy. As we no doubt realize, the winners write history, and unfortunately, whatever the losers may have contributed, it seems to be lost or forgotten in the shuffle.
Fortunately, during the past thirty years and thanks to the translation of many Dutch records that have been recently discovered pertaining to the early colony of New Netherlands, a different picture has emerged. It is this new perspective that author Russell Shorto has vividly and brilliantly captured in his latest gem of a book entitled, The Island at the Center of the World.
Shorto devotes considerable ink in defending his thesis that the success of Manhattan as a commercial center, or New York, as it was renamed after the British takeover, did not begin with the English but rather had very deep roots in the early Dutch community. It was in fact in the late 1640s that the city of New Amsterdam under Dutch rule began its rise to become North American's shipping hub. Furthermore, one of the key actors who played a pivotal role in the community was, up to now, a long forgotten visionary, Adriaen van der Donck, who often found himself, locked in a power- struggle with Peter Stuyvesant. The latter has always been more recognizable than the former, particularly due to the fact that it was he who surrendered the Dutch colony to the British.
What was very little publicized up to now was that van der Donck had being heavily influenced by the more progressive thinking of some of Europe's most enlightened thinkers as Descartes, Grotius, and Spinoza. It is the freedoms espoused by these thinkers that van der Donck believed in. Eventually, they would find root in the Dutch colony, ultimately becoming the foundation of many of the democratic principles forming the basis of the American cultural, economic and sociological psyche. On the other hand, Stuyvesant, who lacked the same formal education as van der Donck, was stuck in his old tyrannical concepts and narrow- minded prejudices, which effect was to stifle the aspirations of the inhabitants of the Dutch colony. It is fortunate for the USA that the theories and beliefs of van der Donck won out.
As a side note and to indicate the extent of the Dutch influence on American culture, Shorto also reveals such interesting tidbits as what settlers emigrating to the Dutch colony would bring along with them, the derivation of words such as cookies, cole slaw and Santa Claus, that can all trace their roots to the Dutch colony of New Netherlands. We also have an overview and some fascinating insights as to what actually transpired between the Dutch and the English at the time the latter took possession of New Nederland.
Shorto's animated characterizations of individuals and events is consistently enlightening entertaining, informative and balanced, all of which make for a powerful analysis of events that have had an unbelievable influence on American culture, political and economic institutions.
The review was contributed by: NORM GOLDMAN EDITOR OF BOOKPLEASURES
_______________________________________________________________
Norm Goldman is editor of the book reviewing site, Bookpleasures.com and is also editor of the travel site, www.sketchandtravel.com.
Norm is a regular contributor to many book reviewing sites as well as travel sites.
Norm and his wife Lily are a unique couple as they meld words with watercolors focusing on romantic and wedding destinations.
They are always open to invitations to visit romantic and wedding destinations in New England, Florida and New York.
Airbnb cleaning service Arlington Heights ..River rafting is a major attraction in California. The most... Read More
Summer is for picnics, hikes, outdoor concerts, barbeques ... and... Read More
Whale watching is a spellbinding, entertaining, and thought-provoking adventure trip.... Read More
If anyplace on earth is a natural paradise, Plitvice Lakes... Read More
Costa Rica's mountainous topography and copious rainfall are both responsible... Read More
Holidays in India, awesome in her size and diversity. This... Read More
There's nothing that will quicken the interest of RVers like... Read More
For some 30 years I practiced law in Mesa, Arizona.... Read More
Do you think the only thing to do in Las... Read More
Inflatable fishing boats are great yacht tenders/camping boats that are... Read More
I stood at the observation point on the balcony at... Read More
Camping is a delightful and adventurous way to spend your... Read More
WHAT TO HUNT AND WHERE: Alaska is a hunter's paradise.... Read More
Eulogised as the Queen of the Arabian Sea, Cochin, Kerala's... Read More
The thing with enjoying the great outdoors is seeing aspects... Read More
If you you find yourself saying "Hey, that's a good... Read More
If you're looking to spot a whale, the first few... Read More
Touted as one of the world's fifty destinations of a... Read More
San Diego offers a bevy of interesting hikes. With the... Read More
Scotland has taken its place as the new Mecca for... Read More
Important information about camping stoves...What type of camping, hiking, or... Read More
Block Island is a seaside jewel lying 12 miles off... Read More
When you think of "adventure travel," what crosses your mind?... Read More
Backpacking is a great way to escape the rat race... Read More
A South Africa safari is the ideal wildlife trip to... Read More
reliable maid service Winnetka ..Before you take off on that great outdoor adventure, be... Read More
For the fortunate few, life isn't complete without a backpacking... Read More
An inflatable boat trailer is needed if the user has... Read More
Truly a small wonder, the eTrex takes the best features... Read More
This amazing drive through the White Mountains of New Hampshire... Read More
1. Take the early morning drives on safari even though... Read More
"Do you know about Wal-Mart camping?" We didn't know, but... Read More
Phillip Island is a small island and nature reserve off... Read More
The islands of Samoa are emerging as an exciting new... Read More
Live your golfing dreams on an Ireland golf vacation.The K... Read More
Mount Rainier National Park is the most popular park in... Read More
Picture this. You are stuck at home knee deep in... Read More
Solo backpacking means peace and quiet. No one to talk... Read More
It is the end of the season for the year... Read More
Ask about perfect wildlife destinations and a Tanzania safari will... Read More
A Botswana safari is an excellent trip to undertake because... Read More
The Wandle offered wonderful trout fishing up to the latter... Read More
Of course you know about Southern California's premier attraction, Disneyland... Read More
The last thing you want on an African safari is... Read More
When you think of "adventure travel," what crosses your mind?... Read More
The most famous Egyptian pyramids to be built are the... Read More
Touted as one of the world's fifty destinations of a... Read More
Thousands of golfers flock to the Carolinas each spring and... Read More
A Hawaii volcano tour can be a most memorable experience,... Read More
There is something about a town tucked between the mountains... Read More
Outdoors |